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First                              UE Strategic
 exchange of                         Compass
 letters on the   EU-NATO Joint
 scope   The Berlin Plus   Declaration
 &modalities   Arrangementes      Endorsement of
 of EU-NATO   Cooperation           2022 NATO
 cooperation  EUNAVFORMED           STRATEGIC
 Security  Sophia and                CONCEPT
 agreement
 First formal   Operation Sea   Join condemnation of
 EU-NATO   Guardian            Russia’s unprovoked,
 Joint   meeting at the   Eu Operation   unjust and illegal
 WEU-NATO  level oof   Concordia  Common set   Common set   invasion of Ukraine
 Operation   Foreign   (under Berlin   of proposals  of proposals
 Sharp Guard  Ministers  Plus





 1990  2000  2002  2004  2017  2018             2023                                        #EUGreenDeal
                                                                                             #EUDefence
                                             JUNE 2023                                    #StrategicCompass

                                               ADDRESSING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE
 1993  2001  2003  2016               2022       DEGRADATION ON PEACE, SECURITY
                                                     CHANGE AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                                                               AND DEFENCE


                                              Increasing  climate  extremes,  rising  temperatures  and  sea  levels,  desertification,  water  scarcity,
                                              biodiversity  loss  are  making  large  areas  uninhabitable,  forcing  people  to  leave  their  homes,  and
                                              threatening their security and health. This in turn can have severe impacts on peace and security globally.
                                              It is time to forge a new outlook that can help adapt and strengthen Europe’s external policies and
                                                New join
 NATO- Western  First   NATO-EU  EU Operation   Common set   Brussels joint   contribute to efficient and effective European armed forces that can operate in changing and challenging
                                              environments.
 European Union  informal   Declaration   Althea (under   of proposals  declaration  declaaration
 Cooperation  NAC-PSC   on ESPD  Berlin Plus)  on EU-NATO
                                                  According to the UN, 12 of the 20 countries most vulnerable to climate change and least prepared
 meeting                                      Cooperation
                                                  for it were in conflict in 2020.
                                                  By 2050, over 1 billion people will have insufficient access to water, soil degradation could rise
                                                  to 90%, and demand for food could increase by 60% (estimate).
            economici o militari – per raggiungere gli
            obiettivi comuni. Non guarda, inoltre, ai soli      Prevent and manage peace &
            settori tradizionali di collaborazione, ma               security risks
            anche alle nuove sfide, come la necessità della            Energy
            resilienza, la protezione delle infrastrutture            Transition
            critiche, le Tecnologie Emergenti e Dirompenti   Strenghten climate     Work with and enable our
            (EDT), lo spazio, le implicazioni per la sicurezza   resilience  Humanitarian  assistance and  disaster response  CLIMATE   development  partners
            del cambiamento climatico, le manipolazioni                AND
                                                                                Sustainable
            informative e l’interferenza degli attori stranieri.     SECURITY
                                                                      NEXUS
            Nel riconoscere l’Alleanza Atlantica quale            Civilian and   Conflict
                                                                             and crisis
            fondamento della sicurezza euro-atlantica          development and   prevention
            la Dichiarazione esprime la necessità di una        innovation   management
                                                               military capability
                                                                              effectiveness
            Difesa europea più forte e capace, che sia     Reduce environmental and   Enhance operational
            complementare ed interoperabile con la NATO.
                                                            carbon footprint
            Incoraggia, infine, “il maggior coinvolgimento
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